More than 35 million international travelers flocked to Thailand in 2025 — making it the most-visited country in Southeast Asia. Whether you’re hopping on the BTS Skytrain in Bangkok, booking a Grab from Chiang Mai’s Night Bazaar, or sharing selfies from the Full Moon Party on Koh Phangan, you need reliable mobile data as soon as you step off the plane.
Here’s something most travel guides won’t tell you: Thailand’s telecom landscape changed drastically in 2023 when DTAC merged with TrueMove H to form True Corporation. The country now has just two major networks — and which network your eSIM connects through affects your coverage everywhere, from Bangkok’s underground MRT to Pai’s mountain valleys.
In this guide, we’ll cover the networks, destination-by-destination coverage across Thailand’s islands and cities, why Grab and LINE won’t work without data, how to stay connected while island hopping, and the cheapest way to get reliable internet for your whole trip.
Thailand once had three major mobile networks. In March 2023, DTAC merged with TrueMove H to create True Corporation. This changed the landscape significantly, and it matters for which eSIM to buy.
AIS is Thailand’s biggest carrier with 46% market share and the largest geographical coverage in the country. It has the most 5G towers and the most rural coverage. AIS delivers Thailand’s strongest signal on islands, in mountains, and in remote areas. If your eSIM routes through AIS, you’ve got Thailand’s best network for a tourist who leaves Bangkok.
True has about 33% of the market following the merger with DTAC and TrueMove H. The combined network is competitive in Bangkok and other major cities, with strong 5G coverage across urban areas. It does lack some coverage on islands and remote provinces while the two legacy networks integrate. If you’re visiting cities, True is a solid option. If you want to go island hopping or into the mountains, AIS is the stronger pick.
A small government-owned operator with no presence in the international eSIM world. Not relevant to travelers.
Thailand has made strong progress with 5G. AIS and True Corporation have launched networks across Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Phuket, Pattaya, and other major tourist areas. Real-world speeds sit in the 150-400 Mbps range in 5G zones, with 30-80 Mbps on 4G/LTE. For tourists, 4G is more than enough speed for navigation, messaging, streaming, and video calls — 5G is icing on the cake when available.
Thailand’s coverage varies wildly between the underground transit system in Bangkok and beaches on remote islands. Here’s what to expect at each major destination.
Coverage: Excellent on both networks. Thailand’s capital has near-100% 4G/LTE coverage and growing 5G from AIS and True Corp. BTS Skytrain, MRT subway, shopping malls, Khao San Road, Sukhumvit, Chinatown, and the Grand Palace area all have strong signal. MRT underground stations have coverage on both networks — you can use Grab, Google Maps, and messaging apps while riding the subway. Suvarnabhumi and Don Mueang airports both have excellent coverage to activate your eSIM the minute you deplane.
Coverage: Excellent in city, variable in mountains. The Old City, Night Bazaar, Nimmanhaemin Road, and all the popular digital nomad coworking spaces are well covered by both networks. Chiang Mai’s famous temples — Doi Suthep, Wat Chedi Luang, Wat Phra Singh — are also well covered. AIS is noticeably stronger in the surrounding countryside — Mae Sa Valley waterfalls, Doi Inthanon National Park, and the hill tribe villages north of the city. If you’re renting a scooter and exploring into the sticks, the better coverage from AIS-routed eSIMs becomes apparent.
Coverage: Good to excellent. Patong Beach, Phuket Town, Kata, Karon, and the airport area all have strong coverage from both networks. The western beaches are also well covered. Some of the interior jungle areas and less-developed beaches on the east coast have weaker True Corp signal. AIS is more consistent across the whole island. The Big Buddha viewpoint and boat tours of Phang Nga Bay maintain signal on AIS.
Coverage: Good on main roads, patchy in interior. Chaweng Beach, Lamai Beach, Bophut, Nathon, and the airport all have strong coverage. The inside of the island — especially around jungle waterfalls and viewpoints — is patchier, with AIS edging out True Corp in those areas. You’ll maintain signal around the ring road, but cut inland and True Corp tends to drop out.
Coverage: Variable — and it matters most during Full Moon Party. Thong Sala (the main town), the Full Moon Party beach at Haad Rin, and Srithanu all receive coverage from both networks. However, when 10,000-30,000 people crowd onto Haad Rin beach during Full Moon Party, network congestion is severe. AIS performs slightly better than True Corp thanks to more tower capacity on the island.
Tip: Whatever you want to upload, do it before midnight or wait for the morning. On either network, trying to post or stream between 11pm and 3am is near-impossible. Download any maps you need beforehand, and take a screenshot of your Grab booking for when you leave the party.
Coverage: Basic to limited. Koh Lanta has decent coverage on the main parts of the island via AIS, but weaker True Corp signal. Koh Lipe is only covered near Walking Street and the main beaches — head to the quieter parts of the island and signal can drop entirely. On boat trips between islands, expect no signal. AIS is the only viable network on many of the smaller Andaman islands. If you’re island hopping in this region, your eSIM needs to use AIS.
Coverage: Good in Ao Nang, weaker at Railay. Both networks have decent coverage in Krabi Town and Ao Nang. Railay Beach — only reachable by boat — has weaker coverage, particularly at the eastern beach and the lagoon area. The Phi Phi Islands are covered in Tonsai Bay, but signal is limited throughout the rest of the islands.
Coverage: Unreliable outside town centre. Pai’s small centre has generally good coverage, but this is where plenty of travelers get into trouble — the canyon viewpoints, Pai hot springs, waterfalls, and mountain roads outside town all have massive dead zones, even on AIS. True Corp is noticeably worse outside the centre. If you’re driving the famous 762 curves from Chiang Mai to Pai, don’t expect signal for much of the way through the mountains. Download offline maps before heading to Pai.
Coverage: Excellent. Walking Street, Beach Road, the entertainment district, and all resort areas — both networks have seamless 4G/5G. Pattaya’s proximity to Bangkok means well-maintained infrastructure. No problems for tourists here.
Coverage: Limited in the parks, good in the towns. The towns around national parks have coverage, but inside Khao Sok National Park, at Cheow Lan Lake, and deep in the jungle, say goodbye to signal. AIS has slightly better coverage at the park peripheries. Overnight lake house stays at Cheow Lan? No mobile data — a digital detox you didn’t sign up for.
This is the part of the guide that most competitor guides conveniently skip over. If you’re traveling to Thailand, this section is critical.
Grab is your primary option for getting around in Thailand. And it requires a data connection at all times. Bangkok’s taxi network has a bad reputation — drivers refusing to turn on the meter, taking roundabout routes, or flat-out refusing your destination. Grab eliminates all of that with fixed pricing and GPS tracking.
You need data to:
Important: Your Grab account is verified via SMS using your phone number. Set up and verify Grab at home using your regular SIM before traveling. Once verified, the app works on any data connection — including your eSIM. No Thai phone number needed afterwards.
LINE is the dominant messaging app in Thailand — with over 54 million users. If you want to communicate with your hotel, tour operators, or even book restaurants and transport, you’ll need LINE. Some Thai businesses don’t use email or standard SMS — just LINE.
Download and install LINE before heading to Thailand and add your hotel and tour operators’ LINE IDs. Messages, voice calls, and video calls through LINE all work via your eSIM data connection — no Thai phone number required.
Connectivity between islands is a challenge that no other guide covers properly.
You’ll lose signal on ferry rides between islands — Koh Samui to Koh Phangan, Krabi to Koh Lanta, Phuket to Phi Phi — because even AIS can’t maintain a consistent signal in open water. Signal returns when approaching the destination island.
Thailand’s Long-Term Resident (LTR) visa and Destination Thailand Visa (DTV) are attracting a growing community of digital nomads and remote workers. If you work remotely from Thailand, your eSIM needs will be significantly different from a 2-week tourist.
Chiang Mai is still #1 — affordable coworking spaces (Punspace, CAMP, Yellow), fast café WiFi, and excellent mobile coverage across the entire city. Bangkok has a world-class coworking scene (The Hive, Hubba, WeWork) and superb 5G coverage. Koh Phangan has a growing digital nomad community but mobile coverage is patchy — rely on coworking space WiFi for video calls and your eSIM for everything else.
For trips under 30 days, an international eSIM like eSimy is the easiest option — no registration hassle and no need for a Thai phone number. For stays longer than 2 months, some digital nomads pair an international eSIM for data with a cheap local SIM for a Thai number (useful for banking apps and local services). However, Thailand requires biometric verification (passport scan and selfie) for local SIM purchases — which is exactly why international eSIMs are so much easier.
Choose a data plan based on how long you’ll be traveling:
Bangkok weekend or Chiang Mai short break? With hotel WiFi handling most of the heavy lifting, 1-3 GB will suffice. Grab rides, mapping, messaging, and social media throughout the day are well covered by this amount.
The classic Bangkok–Chiang Mai–Koh Samui/Koh Phangan route? 5-10 GB is the sweet spot. Daily mapping, booking Grabs, social media updates, Google Translate, and moderate video calls home should all be covered.
Longer trips across multiple islands with limited WiFi? 10-15 GB gives you comfortable daily use. Islands generally have fewer WiFi options than cities, so you’ll lean on mobile data more for navigation and communication.
Working from Thailand? Depending on your video call schedule, you may need 20-50 GB. Use coworking WiFi for heavy tasks and combine with your eSIM for everything else. Check out eSimy’s Thailand options for the best deal on larger data bundles.
Thai “unlimited” eSIM plans typically throttle speeds once you hit the daily Fair Usage Policy cap (500 MB-1.5 GB per day). Once throttled, speeds drop to 128-256 kbps — enough for messaging but nowhere near enough for booking Grabs, mapping, or uploading photos. A plan with a set data allowance at full speed is often the better choice.
In Thailand, all SIM cards — including tourist SIMs — require mandatory registration. If you buy a SIM at the airport or at a 7-Eleven, you’ll need to show your passport and have your photo taken. This is required by the NBTC (National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission).
Because your eSIM is provided by an international carrier — not a Thai carrier — you don’t need to register. No passport, no photo, no waiting in the airport SIM counter queue. One of the biggest practical advantages of buying your eSIM before you arrive is skipping this entire process.
Browse eSimy’s Thailand eSIM plans and choose a data bundle that fits your itinerary. Purchase from home — your eSIM profile will be ready before arrival.
Once purchased, scan the QR code to download the eSIM profile onto your phone. Installing the profile saves it to your device — it will NOT activate your plan or start consuming data.
On iPhone: Settings → Cellular → Add eSIM → Scan QR Code
On Android: Settings → Network & Internet → SIMs → Add eSIM → Scan QR Code
When you land at Suvarnabhumi or Don Mueang, go to Settings and enable the eSIM data line. Your data plan begins at this moment — you’ll have connectivity before clearing customs.
Keep your home SIM active for calls and SMS verification. Set the eSIM as your data line. WhatsApp, LINE, and other messaging apps will continue working on your home number while you browse on Thai mobile data.
With data live, open Grab and book your ride from the airport. The fixed-price, air-conditioned ride eliminates any haggling with taxi drivers. Worth it especially since the Suvarnabhumi taxi queue can stretch to 30-45 minutes during peak arrival times.
Thailand has plenty of free WiFi spots, but they come with real limitations.
Use free WiFi for heavy downloads and video calls. Use your eSIM for everything that matters on the move — Grab, navigation, LINE, and translation.
No. While local SIM cards purchased in Thailand require passport verification and a photo, international eSIMs are exempt from this requirement. You simply buy, install, and activate.
AIS (Advanced Info Service) offers the best overall coverage for tourists, especially those traveling beyond Bangkok to islands and national parks. AIS has the largest market share (approximately 46%) and its signal strength is superior in remote areas compared to True Corporation.
Your eSIM will work on Koh Phangan, but data speeds will be severely reduced when 10,000-30,000 people crowd Haad Rin Beach during the Full Moon Party. Upload photos and content before or after the event for best results.
Yes. Set your eSIM as the data line and keep your home SIM for calls and SMS. WhatsApp and all other messaging apps will continue working on your original number using the eSIM’s data connection.
Yes. Grab relies on data to operate, so it works perfectly with your eSIM. Make sure you set up and verify your Grab account at home before traveling. Once your eSIM is activated in Thailand, you can hail rides and order food immediately.
Pai town centre has adequate coverage, but surrounding attractions have poor and unreliable signal. Dead zones are frequent on the canyon viewpoints, hot springs, and waterfalls. The 762-curve mountain road from Chiang Mai has intermittent signal loss. Download offline maps before visiting Pai.
For a typical tourist using Grab, maps, LINE messaging, social media, and Google Translate, 5-7 GB per week is sufficient. Lighter users who rely on hotel WiFi for photo uploads can get by on 3-5 GB. Heavy users streaming or posting videos should budget 10+ GB per week.
Major islands like Koh Samui, Phuket, and Koh Phangan have good coverage in tourist areas. Smaller islands such as Koh Lipe, Koh Mak, and Koh Kood have basic coverage with common dead zones. Remote islands like the Similans and Surins have little to no coverage.
Yes. AIS and True Corporation both offer 5G in major tourist cities including Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Phuket, and Pattaya. Real-world 5G speeds are typically 150-400 Mbps, though 4G/LTE speeds of 30-80 Mbps are already more than sufficient for all tourist activities.
DTAC merged with TrueMove H to form True Corporation in 2023. The DTAC brand is being phased out. Existing DTAC eSIMs will connect through the True Corporation network. Coverage remains similar, but True Corporation is consolidating all services under its own brand.
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